Monthly Archives: November 2007

Dallas Logistics Hub Set to Hold Official Groundbreaking

November 26, 2007

Dallas Logistics Hub Set to Hold Official Groundbreaking

By Jeff Berman

DALLAS—Commercial real estate developer The Allen Group is holding a ceremonial groundbreaking ceremony tomorrow for the first two industrial buildings at the Dallas Logistics Hub, which Allen says is the largest new logistics park currently under development in North America.

These new buildings include DLH Building 1, a 635,000 square-foot cross-dock distribution facility, and DLH Building 2, a 192,850 square-foot warehouse facility. Construction began on both buildings last month.

The DLH is comprised of 6,000 acres that are master-planned for the potential development of 60 million square feet of vertical logistics and manufacturing space, according to the Allen Group. The facility is adjacent to Class I railroad carrier Union Pacific’s intermodal facility, the BNSF rail line, major highway connectors—I-20, I-35, and the proposed Loop 9—and Lancaster Executive Airport, which is in the master plan stages to facilitate cargo distribution.

And the Allen Group said that the DLH is a major component of the NAFTA infrastructure and will serve as a major inland port, bringing products byrail from the Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific, including the Ports of Los Angeles/Long Beach and Houston and the western deep water ports in Mexico for regional and national distribution.

Jon Cross, director of marketing for The Allen Group, told Logistics Management in an interview earlier today that there is a “laundry list” of companies interested in the DLH Building 1 and DLH Building 2, but he would not disclose what types of companies they were.

But regardless of the types of companies that move in, Cross said that they way these buildings are designed, a tenant could occupy the whole facility or it could be broken up into smaller units, if needed.

“Larger developers like The Allen Group are building larger facilities—like spec buildings in the 600,000-to-800,000 square-foot area—as well as smaller ones to meet the needs of various types of customers and fit certain markets,” said Cross.

It’s all about location: Along with prospective customers being interested in these two buildings, Cross explained that their location in the Southern Dallas County area is also attractive.

“They really like the infrastructure that is down there,” said Cross. “It is a very attractive area for a shipper, broker, or site selector that is looking to relocate or set something up [as a transportation hub] in the southwestern United States.”

He added that the DLH’s proximity to the Union Pacific intermodal facility is a major boon to prospective tenants, and he said that BNSF Railway is under option agreement on 300-to-500 acres on the western side of the DLH.

“The big box users want to relocate near these intermodal parks to save millions of dollars on drayage costs,” said Cross. “And in return they can take that drayage costs and pass it off to consumers [in the form of savings].”

The location and infrastructure advantages, said Cross, have also prompted Allen Group competitors like ProLogis and First Industrial to get things going in Dallas, too.

Taking the LEED: The Allen Group said that DLH Building 1 and DLH Building 2 are scheduled to be the firstLEED (The Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design Green Building Rating System)-certified industrial buildings in North Texas.

“As all industries are making meaningful efforts to become more environmentally friendly, I think users are trying to take advantage of buildings that are more environmentally friendly. And it is reflective of what is going on in transportation and logistics. Being LEED-certified is the industrial building part of that.”

Allen to Build Dallas Hub

November 21, 2007

Allen to Build Dallas Hub

By William Hoffman

Commercial real estate developer The Allen Group will break ground Nov. 27 at their Dallas Logistics Hub on two buildings that are expected to be the first in North Texas certified for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design by the U.S. Green Building Council.

The two buildings, totaling 827,000 square feet, are sited on the 6,000 acre property in south Dallas County, which can support as much as 60 million square feet of distribution, manufacturing, office and retail development.

The Dallas Logistics Hub is located adjacent to Union Pacific’s Southern Dallas Intermodal Terminal and near a possible BNSF intermodal facility, and is close to Lancaster Municipal Airport, which is planning an expansion to facilitate air cargo distribution.

Dallas Logistics Hub Groundbreaking Ceremony

The Allen Group Hosts Official Groundbreaking Ceremony for the First Two Industrial Buildings at the Dallas Logistic Hub

DALLAS, TX. (November 21, 2007) — The Allen Group, developer of the Dallas Logistics Hub, will hold agroundbreaking ceremony for its first two industrial buildings. These two buildings will provide over 827,000 square feet of new industrial space for lease in the emerging Southern Dallas County industrial market and are currently scheduled to be the first LEED Certified industrial buildings in North Texas. Below is further information about the event:

WHAT:
Groundbreaking Ceremony

THEME:
“Beginning to Build”

WHO:
Mayor of Dallas, Tom Leppert
Dallas City Councilmember, Tennell Atkins
Dallas City Councilmember, Ron Natinsky
Richard S. Allen, Chief Executive Officer, The Allen Group
Daniel J. McAuliffe, President, Allen Development of Texas
Michael Williams, Chief Executive Officer, 3i Construction

WHEN:
Tuesday, November 27, 2007
8:00 a.m. – 9:00 a.m. (Program)

WHERE:

DLH Buildings 1 & 2 Construction Site
4800 Langdon Road
Dallas, TX
(Exit I-20 at Bonnie View Rd. Drive south on Bonnie View Rd. to the first cross street,
Langdon Rd. Turn east on Langdon Rd and continue for ¼ mile. Look for event signage.)

VISUALS:
State & Local Elected Officials
Ceremonial Shovel Dig
Construction Site
Construction Equipment & Trucks

The Dallas Logistics Hub is the largest new logistics park in North America with 6,000 acres master-planned for up to 60 million square feet of vertical space for distribution, manufacturing, office and retail uses. This premiere logistics facility is adjacent to Union Pacific’s Southern Dallas Intermodal Terminal, a potential BNSF intermodal facility, four major highway connectors (I-20, I-45, I-35, Loop 9) and the Lancaster Municipal Airport, which is in the master-planning stages to facilitate air-cargo distribution. The Dallas Hub, which spans across the communities of Dallas, Lancaster, Wilmer and Hutchins, is a key component of the NAFTA infrastructure. It will serve as a key “inland port” receiving products from the Ports of L.A./Long Beach and Houston, as well as the western deep water ports in Mexico for regional and national distribution.

New Intermodal Hubs Add to Marketability for Inland Ports

November 2, 2007

Executive Overview: New Intermodal Hubs Add to Marketability for Inland Ports

By Lara L. Sowinski

There’s been an undeniable shift in U.S. import flows lately, and it seems to have happened gradually without much fanfare. Most notably, it hasn’t been the result of some breakdown along the West Coast due to labor, or service issues related to one particular mode of transportation or another.

More freight from Asia is coming into East Coast ports (while West Coast port volumes are flat and/or are in decline this year) and intermodal rail is expanding, in some cases at the expense of the trucking sector.

Norfolk Southern Railway (www.nscorp.com) reported last month that intermodal traffic now accounts for 22 percent of the railroad’s revenue—a close second behind the 25 percent market share held by coal—and intermodal is now the railroad’s fastest-growing freight category.

According to a Norfolk Southern executive, 51 percent of the railroad’s intermodal volume is comprised of international freight, and of that amount, about half is coming from the East Coast as opposed to a few years ago when roughly two-thirds originated on the West Coast.

Meanwhile, the Virginia Port Authority (www.vaports.com) said that for the 2007 fiscal year that ended June 30, rail traffic to and from its markets in the Midwest increased to more than 430,000 TEUs. The port’s executive director, Jerry A. Bridges, expects rail volumes to continue their upward trend. “A series of external factors combined with the Heartland Corridor coming online in the next two years, we believe, will really begin to drive some heavy rail volumes. Overnight service via the Heartland Corridor to some of our primary markets is going to draw even more attention to this port,” he said in a previous interview.

The Heartland Corridor, a joint venture between the Norfolk Southern Railway and the Federal Highway Administration, is a $150 million plan that will facilitate more efficient travel on the rail lines between the Norfolk, Virginia port region and Chicago. One of the goals is to allow trains to stack intermodal cargo containers for increased capacity and to cut down on truck traffic, while encouraging construction of shipping terminals at key points for intermodal connections.

Columbus, Ohio is one of those key points and a major inland port along the Heartland Corridor. “In 2006, we began work on a $62 million publicprivate partnership that we call the Rickenbacker Intermodal Terminal in Columbus, Ohio,” said Henry C. Wolf, Vice Chairman and CFO of Norfolk Southern, during an investors’ conference in June. “Developed in conjunction with the Columbus Rickenbacker Airport Authority, Rickenbacker will almost double our intermodal capacity in the critical Columbus region, which is a key logistics hub. Rickenbacker will serve as our first fully integrated logistics park, with more than 20 million square feet of distribution space surrounding the intermodal facility. Rickenbacker’s proximity to a vast amount of distribution space will create new efficiencies for customers locating adjacent to the facility.” Norfolk Southern is busy working on several other expansions to its network, too. The railroad’s “most ambitious corridor initiative,” says Wolf, is the Crescent Corridor, which will run from New Jersey through the Southeast and terminate in New Orleans.

“This project is intended to make Norfolk Southern more competitive for freight moving primarily on the I-40, I-75 and I-81 interstates. This project also will link in with the Meridian Speedway and allow Kansas City Southern and Norfolk Southern to expand their market reach along this corridor in and out of Texas via Dallas,” says Wolf. “Intermodal services in these corridors are largely underdeveloped, and in some cases non-existent, and highway congestion on the parallel interstates is increasingly severe. Overall, it is estimated that there are over a million divertible truckloads in this corridor.”

The Meridian Speedway, a $300 million investment project together with Kansas City Southern (www.kcsouthern.com), will offer the shortest possible rail routes from Southern California to the Southeast when completed in 2010, as well as provide track speeds of 60 miles per hour on more than 80 percent of the route.

The other Class I railroads are pursuing similar projects to accommodate more freight volumes and improve service to inland ports. BNSF Railway (www.bnsf.com) is nearly finished double-tracking its 2,239-mile long Transcon route between Southern California and Chicago. Close to 40 percent of all goods imported through Los Angeles-Long Beach are transported along BNSF’s transcontinental route, which passes through Kansas City. Late last year, BNSF and real estate developer Allen Group (www.allengroup.com) announced plans to build a 1,000-acre intermodal park in Gardner, Kansas, nearby Kansas City. In fact, Kansas City has seen a flurry of activity in the construction of new intermodal and logistics parks. Recently, Kansas City Southern and CenterPoint Properties (www.centerpoint-prop.com) unveiled their plan for a new intermodal park on the site of a former Air Force base there. The CenterPoint-KCS Intermodal Center will feature a 370-acre intermodal facility operated by Kansas City Southern and an 830-acre industrial park developed by CenterPoint Properties. Phase I of the redevelopment plan will include any necessary ground remediation, in addition to infrastructure and utility installations, to prepare the site for up to 3.5 million square feet of warehouse and distribution facilities.

“Kansas City is in an ideal position at the intersection of the nation’s freight transportation network, to become a significant distribution hub for international trade,” said Fred Reynolds, Senior Vice President of Development at CenterPoint Properties.

“As import and domestic traffic volumes continue to grow both south from Mexico and north from Canada, CenterPoint-KCS Intermodal Center will become an economically viable location for a variety of distribution-related customers.”

Imported freight can move in-bond to Kansas City for clearance by U.S. Customs and Border Protection, and the area is also designated as a Foreign Trade Zone. CenterPoint Properties is making significant investments in the Chicago market as well, including the CenterPoint Intermodal Center, a redevelopment project of the former Joliet Arsenal. The project is one of the largest private developments ever undertaken in the U.S., encompassing 2,200 acres with a total investment approaching $1 billion. The intermodal and industrial business park features a 770-acre intermodal yard, BNSF Logistics Park Chicago, and has the capacity for up to 12 million square feet of industrial and distribution facilities.

In Dallas, the Allen Group has started construction on the first industrial buildings in its Dallas Logistics Hub (www.dallaslogisticshub.com). The two warehouses now being built contain 827,000 square feet and will kick off the 6,000-acre industrial park located near Interstate 20 and Interstate 45. The Dallas Logistics Hub is adjacent to Union Pacific’s (www.up.com) Southern Dallas Intermodal Terminal. BNSF has plans for a similar facility in the area. Construction on the buildings is scheduled for completion in April.

Evidence of shifting import trade flows are found elsewhere. Perhaps the biggest development recently has been the opening of the Maher container terminal at Canada’s Port of Prince Rupert. China Ocean Shipping Company (COSCO) has been the first ocean carrier to sign on for the newest Pacific gateway, which boasts a two-day shorter sailing time from Asia to the West Coast of North America.

Canadian National Railway (www.cn.ca) has already invested $250 million in Prince Rupert and is pouring more into logistics parks and operations in Chicago and Memphis. For starters, CN and U.S. Steel Corp. have bought a significant portion of Chicago’s Elgin, Joliet and Eastern (EJ&E) Railway Company, which will eliminate a full 24 hours out of the transit time between Chicago and Memphis for CN. The double-stack intermodal service from Prince Rupert to Memphis began last month and includes daily service on 117-hour schedules. Business leaders in Memphis are upbeat not only because of increased import volumes, but better prospects for exports, too.

“What’s good for coming in is good for going out,” said an official with the Memphis Regional Chamber in an interview with The Commercial Appeal. Chinese companies already do more business in Tennessee than any other state, in part because they buy hundreds of millions worth of cotton from Memphis cotton merchants. Furthermore, the cost for exporting cotton through CN’s gateway at the Port of Prince Rupert may be cheaper, because as it is now, importers have to pay to move empty containers back to China. “That price is built in. What we’re saying is that it might be cheaper to piggyback on those goods coming in,” explained Barry Bartlett, spokesman for the Prince Rupert Port Authority. Meanwhile, during a trade delegation visit to Beijing last month, Tennessee Governor Phil Bredesen opened an economic development office there to help promote trade between the two cities. wt Sidebar: Port of Houston Grows Its Gulf Coast Box Business The Port of Houston (www.portofhouston.com) handles roughly 75 percent of the container business in the Gulf of Mexico, with most imports coming from Western Europe, followed closely by Asia, and most exports likewise destined for Western Europe, and secondly, South America.

In 2006, the port handled 1.6 million TEUs, which put further strain on Barbours Cut terminal, already operating at 150 percent capacity. Fortunately, the new Bayport Container Terminal began operations in February, adding 360,000 TEUs of capacity. Another 300,000 TEUs of capacity will become available once Phase 2 opens up later this year or early in 2008. Eventually, the Bayport Container Terminal will be able to handle 2 million TEUs upon full build-out in 2015.

Earlier this year, the Port of Houston and the Port of Galveston (www.portofgalveston.com) signed a memorandum of understanding to develop a master plan for a new 1,200-acre container terminal on Pelican Island, which is located near the Port of Galveston and about 30 to 40 miles south of the Port of Houston. The proposed facility would cost roughly $1 billion and depending on financing and permit issues, would not be up and running until 2016 at the earliest. However, Pelican Island offers several advantages, including a 40-foot deep shipping channel. Additionally, the widening of the Panama Canal, which is expected to be done in 2014, would boost container traffic to Gulf Ports such as Houston (about 12 percent of the port’s current throughput travels through the Panama Canal, but this is likely to rise to as much as 23 percent once the third set of locks are built). And while 2016 seems like a long way off, the proposed Pelican Island terminal is at the forefront of port officials’ agenda, mostly because the Port of Houston expects its container volumes to grow 11 percent annually over the next five years.

Tom Kornegay, executive director at the Port of Houston, told the Houston Business Journal last year that there would be enough container business 10 or 15 years from now to justify a new terminal. And, he wants to make sure the port is positioned to be able to handle future expansion comfortably.

“The simple answer is this: Barbours Cut was step one, Bayport is step two, and (Galveston) is step three, assuming we’re successful in getting this agreement,” he said.

Approximately 215 million tons of cargo moved through the Port of Houston in 2005 from ships and barges. Foreign cargo shipments were valued at $85.8 billion, making Houston the top U.S. port in terms of foreign tonnage.

Global, Trade, Transportation Trends Make ‘Location’ Matter More

November 1, 2007

Global, Trade, Transportation Trends Make ‘Location’ Matter More

By Edward B. Romanov

It’s become a somewhat tired axiom that the three most important success factors in real estate are “location, location and location.”

But the fact is, this statement’s never been truer, especially in the context of global trade and transportation trends, which are driving demand for larger, exceptionally well-located distribution and logistics facilities.

Consider the reality of global trade and transportation patterns in the U.S. today:

In 1970, the U.S. imported/exported a total of $84 billion in goods. We passed $84 billion in trade by the second week of January 2005 and currently exceed $3 trillion in 2007.

Today, Americans produce fewer of the goods they consume than ever before. Manufactured goods produced domestically have gradually decreased from 24% of GDP in 1969 to 12% in 2005, a 100-year low for the United States economy.

At the same time, shipments of manufactured goods and raw materials (total U.S. imports of goods alone) have risen to about $163 billion every month, with the Pacific Rim countries contributing the largest share of growth, with roughly $600 million last year.

Historically, most imported goods have been processed for direct shipment to their terminal destinations upon entry into the U.S., usually at or near one of the major American shipping ports. But this is changing. Increasingly, containers of goods shipped to the U.S. are transferred mostly by rail from the port of entry to an “inland port,” like our logistics parks in Central California, Dallas and future facility in Kansas City. These locations are becoming huge markets for the regional distribution of goods to the population centers throughout the U.S. This distribution process utilizes rail for the initial long-haul stage and trucking for the final leg.

Why are transfers to inland ports occurring more frequently, and what distinguishes a high-performance inland port?

To the first question, the sheer volume of goods now flowing through the nation’s seaports has in some cases overwhelmed the port’s capacity to process the goods; there simply isn’t enough space for the task. Because of their structural limitations or technological shortcomings, many of the facilities at or surrounding ports are aged, outmoded and ill-equipped to meet the goods-processing challenges of the twenty-first century. Finally, the cost of land and lease rates around the major sea port markets have increased dramatically, creating an over developed, over priced market.

New inland ports, on the other hand, are being designed and located precisely to accommodate today’s just-in-time supply chain management system demands. Optimally positioned inland ports are:

Bigger and more flexible. The consolidation of warehousing, logistics hubs and distribution centers have created the need for bigger facilities, from one million to four million square feet, consuming hundreds of acres of land that can be configured and reconfigured to accommodate all manner of picking, packing and storing processes.

Technologically advanced. The materials-handling equipment installed in many of these newer facilities can include miles of conveyer belts, laser scanners, computer management systems, and laser guided picking equipment. This equipment can cost as much or more than the total cost of the building itself.

Intermodal. Achieving the highest level of shipping efficiencies requires multi-modal transportation (i.e. rail to truck). Companies locating their distribution center next to an intermodal can save millions a year in drayage costs versus a similar facility located many miles away.

Located at the nexus of air, rail and highway systems. Distributors, shippers and manufacturers need to operate from locations that intersect multiple shipping routes via several modes of transportation, and be within reach — days if not hours — of customers or other end-users.

Notably, there are only so many prime locations in this country that can accommodate true inland ports. Highway systems have largely been built out and large land positions are limited, expensive and difficult to assemble.

Those who are successful at distribution and logistics in the decades to come will be those that capitalize on large facilities with sophisticated mechanical handling equipment located near intermodal facilities and at the nexus of our interstate highway systems.

Real Estate Notes

November 2007

Real Estate Notes

The Allen Group, a commercial development firm specializing in logistics parks and industrial developments, today announced construction plans for two additional industrial buildings at its

MidState 99 Distribution Center in Visalia, Calif., one of the fastest growing industrial markets in the State. The 139,590 square-feet MidState Hayes Building 5 and 140,700 square-feet MidState Hayes Building 6 will both be developed as warehouse/distribution facilities. The project is currently under construction, with both buildings available for occupancy in April 2008.

The MidState 99 Distribution Center has eight existing buildings totaling over two million square feet of space, all of which are 100 percent occupied. Current tenants include VF Corporation, International Paper Company, JoAnn Stores, Coast Distribution Systems, Workflow One, Worms Way, Bound Tree Medical, ORS NASCO and DATS Trucking. Approximately 200 acres are left for future build-to-suit opportunities up to one million square-feet.

The Allen Group’s MidState 99 Distribution Center is strategically located in the heart of California, with a two-day distribution radius reaching over 65 million people in the western United States. The logistics park offers tenants overnight distribution to 98 percent of California at ground rates through the local UPS regional hub, providing a distinct distribution advantage not available in the Northern or Southern California markets. MidState 99 is also adjacent to rail access and State Highway 99, the major trucking corridor in California.

NASCO: North America’s SuperCooridor Coalition

November 1 2007

NASCO: North America’s SuperCooridor Coalition

The multimodal transportation network known as NASCO runs through the heart of trade in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Find out what makes this corridor unique and why companies are banding together to support it.

The NASCO corridor is a 2,500-mile-long multimodal transportation network linking Mexico, the United States, and Canada, connecting more than 71 million people, and supporting $1 trillion in total business between the three countries.

Stretching from the deepwater ports of Mexico, to the border crossing of Laredo, Texas, through 11 states, and to Eastern and Western Canada through the Ambassador Bridge and Winnipeg, Manitoba,

the NASCO trade corridor continues to expand trade opportunities beyond North American horizons.

To ensure the continued success and growth of the network, North America’s SuperCorridor Coalition (NASCO) is creating a sustainable plan to fund further investments in transportation and distribution infrastructure and drive economic growth on the national, regional, and local levels.

The tri-national non-profit organization, which was founded in 1994, includes departments of transportation from various states and provincial authorities along the north-south trade corridor; business development groups; inland port developers; and other public and private sector entities related to transportation and trade.

Its collective goal is to maximize the efficient and secure movement of goods along existing highway and rail infrastructures, while outlining strategies for investment and improvement, addressing technological/security innovations and environmental initiatives, and interfacing with various government interests to ensure its constituents’ voices are heard.

“NASCO’s strength has been in unifying the public and private sector to take action on the many transportation and trade challenges facing the corridor — principally, to focus on how to advance economic development and security through the U.S. heartland,” says Tiffany Melvin, Executive Director of the trade partnership.

The changing context of world trade, and specifically the role North American companies play in managing the global supply chain, is similarly breathing new life into NASCO’s 21st-century mission.

Coming Full Circle

Even as many U.S. consignees and shippers continue to chase Asia-inbound volumes with a parochial approach — a “U.S. West Coast, then all-water East Coast” myopia — the idea of a direct, southnorth/ north-south route between Mexico’s ports, the American heartland, and Canada’s rapidly developing hinterland is coming full circle and then some.

As U.S. companies increasingly rely on Asia to source raw materials and manufacture goods, West Coast ports are struggling to keep up with the volume of product and the growing demand of stateside consumers.

Currently, Los Angeles-Long Beach facilities handle roughly 40 percent of all cargo shipped into the United States and nearly 80 percent of all Asianorigin volume.

Further complicating this dilemma, increasing congestion in and around ports, a lack of available land to expand cargo warehousing and distribution facilities, aging infrastructure, and a dearth of available truck drivers and inland freight capacity are compelling U.S. consignees to consider alternative routings.

These swelling pain points position Mexican and Canadian ports on the Pacific Coast as enviable locations for transshipping North American-bound cargo, which only enhances the NASCO corridor’s value proposition.

While stateside shippers and consignees are unlikely to entirely forego their bi-coastal focus — given geographical constraints, the sheer volume of product moving from Asia into these ports, and the investments that have been made in these areas — the utility of leveraging a multimodal transportation corridor to facilitate inland distribution is growing.

It’s also forcing U.S. businesses to rethink their horizontal strategy and instead approach global trade initiatives from a new direction.

The transportation backbone of the NASCO corridor is Interstate 35, which stretches 1,568 miles from Laredo, Texas, through Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri, and Iowa, to its terminus in Duluth, Minn.

Complementing this north-south artery are Interstate Highways 29 and 94, key east-west connectors to those highways, as well as railroads, airports, deepwater ports, and inland ports that feed and accommodate cargo volumes into and out of the region.

The fast-growing presence of inland ports, in particular, is augmenting the way economic development agencies and private industry are growing and marketing intermodal capabilities along the NASCO corridor to incentivize manufacturers and retailers.

If that isn’t enticement enough, current estimates predict the population along the southern portion of the NASCO region to mushroom 40 percent, from 16 million people in 2005 to 22.4 million people by 2030.

Cities such as Dallas and Kansas City, in particular, stand out because “as trade flows, real estate grows where people go,” says Jon Cross, Director of Marketing for The Allen Group, a San Diego, Calif.- based real estate developer.

“From a real estate perspective, we’re feeling that population growth,” continues Cross. Expectedly, U.S. manufacturers and retailers are feeding that “feeling” and inland port facilities and transportation carriers are key linkages within that supply/demand continuum.

As an example, Kansas City has emerged as a leading intermodal hub for Asian-origin cargo moving through Mexico’s ports of Manzanillo and Lazaro Cardenas. The city’s access to key east-west and north-south rail connections makes it an ideal complement to the I-35 over-the-road corridor.

Inland Port Position

NASCO’s North American Inland Port Network (NAIPN) to date includes Alliance, Texas in Fort Worth; Dallas Logistics Hub; KC Logistics Hub; Port San Antonio; Des Moines, Iowa; Winnipeg, Manitoba; Puerto Interior Guanajuato; Bajio Central Mexico; Interpuerto Monterrey; Proyecto Distrito Multimodal Villa XXI; and Durango, Mexico.

NAIPN is a tri-national subcommittee of NASCO that has been tasked with developing an active inland port network along the NASCO corridor to specifically alleviate congestion at maritime ports and U.S. borders.

The main guiding principle of the NAIPN is to develop logistics systems that enhance global security, but at the same time do not impede the cost-effective and efficient flow of goods. The NAIPN envisions an integrated, efficient and secure network of inland ports specializing in the transportation of containerized cargo in North America.

Railroads such as Kansas City Southern Railway (KCS) have been proactive at adapting their strategic development plans to match shifting global trade winds with the emergence of these inland ports.

The creation of a regional network of inland ports, gateway terminals, and intermodal facilities helps channel cargo and business into the NASCO corridor from both east and west, says David Eaton, Director of Corporate Affairs for Kansas City Southern de Mexico (KCSM).

“The reality of intermodal cargo is that it is high volume and low margin. So it is important to have big inland ports that can properly consolidate and transload cargo and manage the flow of trade to maximize economy and efficiency,” he notes.

Intermodal Is Good For Business

For NASCO trade, the development of inland ports is increasing throughput along the corridor, which is a major selling point for shippers. Savvy businesses are targeting areas with intermodal connectivity as places to locate distribution, warehousing, and manufacturing facilities.

“Large ‘big box’ retailers recognize the value and importance of locating DCs near intermodal ramps. It’s no longer simply a matter of finding the lowestcost lease option,” says Cross.

Real estate development companies such as The Allen Group and Chicago, Ill.-headquartered CenterPoint Properties in the United States and Intramerica in Mexico, are keen observers of where the market is shifting as well as the types of properties that are ideal for intermodal expansion.

Cross, in particular, values the “real” inland port scenario — 1,000-plus acres, intermodal, rail, and highway access, a foreign trade zone, and a strong labor pool.

“We want to offer ‘big box’ users total cost savings by providing land sites or building space next to these intermodal facilities — places where they can save millions of dollars in drayage costs. This reduces supply chain costs compared to other site locations farther away from intermodal connections,” observes Cross.

Matthew Tramel, Manager, Corporate Affairs and Marketing for CenterPoint Properties, echoes this sentiment, while further acknowledging the potential value these intermodal locations can offer in luring manufacturing operations to the NASCO region.

“While manufacturing in the heartland has slowed somewhat, it is still a significant driver of the North American economy.

Particularly in central locations with a strong labor pool and quick access to rail and road transportation, manufacturing should be well positioned for growth,” he says.

Accordingly, both companies have been working with the railroads on projects along the NASCO corridor.

In 2006, The Allen Group partnered with BNSF Railway to develop the KC Logistics Park in Gardner, Kansas, 25 miles southwest of Kansas City. The new inland port has 1,000 acres of land for an intermodal terminal and seven million square feet of distribution and warehouse facilities.

This past summer CenterPoint Properties collaborated with KCS to develop a 1,300-acre intermodal logistics park in south Kansas City, Mo. The CenterPoint-KCS Intermodal Center will feature a 370-acre intermodal facility operated by KCS and an 830-acre industrial park developed by CenterPoint Properties — with the potential for 3.5 million square feet of warehouse and distribution facilities.

Elsewhere along the NASCO corridor, The Allen Group has also broken ground on The Dallas Logistics hub — the largest new logistics park in North America, with 6,000 acres master-planned for 60 million square feet of distribution, manufacturing, office and retail developments.

Its location in the middle of the NASCO corridor and at a critical pivot point near the U.S./Mexico crossing only raises its potential value to crossborder shippers.

Moving forward, the evolution of the intermodal facility will be “a linchpin to the success of NASCO, as a critical rail-to-truck transfer point for both imports and exports, to and from the heart of North America,” offers Tramel.

North of The Border

While much attention has been duly paid to transportation and logistics activities south of the border, given the influx of Asian-origin container volume, Canada too has been progressively growing its presence along the NASCO corridor. Nowhere has this been more apparent than in the Province of Manitoba.

Long a transportation crossroads within Canada, serving as a pipeline between strong agricultural centers in the Western Plains and growing consumer areas in Ontario and Quebec, Manitoba has been polishing its reputation for more than a decade.

More recently its capabilities and trade potential have begun reflecting out beyond the continent — and North American trade partners like what they see.

As in the United States and Mexico, NASCO has provided the organization and incentive to bring myriad public and private sector interests together within Canada.

Darryl Gershman, Vice President/Owner of G2 Logistics, a Winnipeg-based 3PL with a pedigree in the trucking industry, is beginning to see strong government support for a unified transportation strategy.

“I have never seen as much momentum on all different levels of government and the private sector as I have seen with NASCO,” he says.

“We need the government to push for and support trade, create incentives, then inspire private sector investment. NASCO supports what NAFTA is supposed to be — free and secure trade between Mexico, the United States, and Canada,” he observes.

Ron Lemieux, Minister of Transportation and Infrastructure for the Province of Manitoba, shares a similar perspective from the public sector side.

“With NASCO, we believe we are stronger together than apart. When you consider that many members are direct competitors, that means something. We are a diverse group and we have our own agendas.

“But I like to think we’re not in competition with each other — instead we are competing against Europe and Asia. NASCO has enabled us to pull it all together and focus on how we can collectively make North America stronger.”

To point, in 1995 Manitoba’s economic development interests, Winnipeg city officials, and Canada’s private sector began rethinking the province’s role in north-south trade and how they could become more engaged and competitive in these types of activities, notes Greg Dandewich, Director of Economic Development, Destination Winnipeg.

“In Winnipeg, especially, we wanted to regionally develop the right type of partnerships to push our economy forward.”

Winnipeg’s historical underpinning as a transportation and distribution hub for Western Canada’s agricultural industries provided a clear pathway for future economic development activities.

“The challenge for us has been to figure out how to leverage this existing infrastructure and experience to fit into the new role of global supply chain management,” Dandewich says.

On the transportation end, Winnipeg remains a primary facilitator of trade, serving as a pivotal trucking and rail conduit within Canada, as well as linking Manitoba with the United States.

The city is directly connected to northern Minnesota through the cross-border port of Emerson via Highway 75 — which is also near where Canadian National, Canadian Pacific, and Burlington Northern and Santa Fe’s networks converge.

While the flow of commerce within Canada has invariably coursed from its West Coast ports eastward, businesses are beginning to look north toward the Port of Churchill and south to the United States and Mexico to grow trade activity.

“There has been much communication and collaboration between the province and officials in the United States — for example, Kansas City and San Antonio. We have been engaged in discussion about the importance of inland ports, their ability to alleviate traffic and expedite flow into and out of the United States and Canada, and how we can share best practices in Manitoba,” says Lemieux.

This ongoing dialog has been key to bringing different levels of government and private sector interests together to engage each other with a common goal.

“A few years ago, corridors, gateways, and borders were not prevalent in government lexicon. Now, each level of government understands its role in the bigger picture. Manitoba, Winnipeg, and Canada recognize that as a nation we need to develop trade capabilities to meet global supply chain requirements,” adds Dandewich.

Building A Bridge to the World

Winnipeg and Manitoba have been equally aggressive in mining new opportunities beyond what already exists to market and sell the region as a logistics and distribution nexus for global trade. Within this paradigm, the Port of Churchill plays an important and growing role in opening up the Northwest Passage to more shipping activity.

“The NASCO trade corridor can potentially have a tremendous impact on the port’s operation. There are more than 40 million consumers within easy reach of the corridor and it is a natural trade route between Murmansk, Russia and North America,” says Michael Ogborn, managing director of OmniTRAX, a privately held operator and manager of regional railroads operating between the Port of Churchill and Winnipeg.

The transportation company has been working with the Province of Manitoba to market the port to increase volume, diversify commodities, and attract import traffic.

Those efforts have thus far resulted in the first domestic shipment of wheat from the port to Halifax; the first inbound shipment of nitrogen fertilizer from Russia; and a record level of Canadian Wheat Board tonnage for export.

In addition, Ogborn and other officials have traveled extensively overseas to educate shippers and consignees about the port and its benefits.

Elsewhere within Winnipeg and Canada, government-led initiatives such as the Manitoba International Gateway Strategy and Asia Pacific Gateway and Corridor Initiative are helping shippers, consignees, and transportation businesses identify new ways to handle the growing volume of containers coming into the West Coast through Canada.

This entails figuring out how to better streamline the inland redistribution of containers from Vancouver; or perhaps rerouting movements through smaller ports such as Prince Rupert.

The Canadian railroads will be a critical link in this initiative, offers Dandewich, and given the fact that Winnipeg is the convergence point for Canadian Pacific and Canadian National, that positions both Manitoba and Winnipeg as major pieces in this emerging supply chain puzzle.

For Lemieux, the implications and incentives are clear: “We have always used transportation infrastructure as a trade enabler within Canada,” he says. “Now we are further developing Manitoba into a safe, secure, and efficient place for global trade.”

The NASCO Value-add

NASCO is also expanding its value proposition by taking an innovative approach to security, environmental, and risk assessment initiatives — areas where government and the private sector are looking for leadership.

The trade partnership’s North American Facilitation of Transportation, Trade, Reduced Congestion, and Security system — or NAFTRACS — is a project to develop and deploy cargo tracking and management technologies across the heartland. NASCO has teamed with several IT developers including Lockheed Martin Corp., Cadre Technologies, and Savi Networks to spearhead the effort.

“The program combines RFID reader/scanners with software and information networks that will allow shippers and authorities to track the flow of containerized cargo along the NASCO corridor,” says Melvin.

The pilot phase will begin in 10 high-traffic locations and includes the development of an integrated system that will link local city, county, state, regional, and national trade corridor management systems for improved freight management coordination, safety, and security.

Given U.S. industry and government’s slow progression toward piloting and implementing RFID, and the lack of standards that exist for executing and integrating such technology for mainstream use, NASCO’s ambition to eventually create its own corridor tracking system is both unique and visionary.

“NAFTRACS is defining the use of technology for secure cargo movement and is creating a standard for U.S. trade,” says Lemieux. “This approach provides smaller players in particular with the leverage and incentive to invest in RFID technology — in this way NASCO is becoming a technology change agent as well.”

In addition to driving visibility across the entire supply chain and creating a more secure network, NAFTRACS’ customer businesses will be capable of identifying and eliminating waste and creating more efficient routing options that reduce fuel usage — which dovetails with ongoing initiatives to green the supply chain.

To this end, NASCO and its member organizations have been actively engaged with the Environmental Protection Agency’s Blue Skyways Collaborative, a public/private effort to encourage voluntary air emissions reduction in North America’s heartland.

Through its myriad constituents, NASCO is stewarding trade partners to plan and implement projects that use innovations in diesel engines, alternative fuels, and renewable energy technologieswhile outlining other areas for improvement.

Aside from technology innovation, NASCO’s members are also helping steer businesses toward best practices in evaluating risk assessment, which can often be a daunting task when engaging in crossborder trade.

Aside from the sheer volume of cargo movingwithin the corridor and the necessary shipment manifests and customs documentation required, NASCO shippers also have to bear in mind how different insurance coverages integrate across the three countries.

Hurdling Insurance Obstacles

“Historically, each country has its own group of long-term insurance providers, which is fine if business begins and ends in that country,” says Steve McElhiney, President of EWI Risk Services, a Dallas, Texas-based risk solutions provider.

“However, when you start transiting borders, insurance coverages tend to be different — and this can present an obstacle.”

By enabling businesses to set up their own captive insurance companies, where they essentially fund the policy and insure themselves, EWI provides a standard through which businesses can assess and evaluate risk liability across all borders.

What NASCO does for regional and national trade growth only scratches the surface of its real value. Smaller economic development agencies and communities are reveling in the trickle-down stimulus of increasing trade in their local economies; and their voice lends credence to the power and promise of the NASCO partnership.

“Communities and companies greatly benefit by having a group such as NASCO focused on the multi-state corridor for improvements and development. Such coordination is key to improving the situation and heading off problems down the road,” says Scott Connell, Vice President of Economic Development for the Waco Chamber of Commerce.

The Greater Waco Chamber is currently working with industry alliances to provide forums for businesses and support agencies to discuss issues related to local growth, business attraction, infrastructure, workforce, and public policy.

Terry Bailey, Director of Business Development for the Council Bluffs, Iowa, Chamber of Commerce believes NASCO’s grassroots approach to building trade partnerships is trickling up through the hierarchy of government and private sector interests.

With a population of 60,000, Council Bluffs has always fallen in the shadow of its cross-river neighbor, Omaha, Neb. But five years ago the local business community, and city and county officials came together to address ways they could work more collaboratively to market the area and attract business.

Two years ago Iowa similarly circled its businessdevelopment and marketing gurus and began organizing a regional approach to selling the state. Now 15 regional groups come together and share best practices and information.

“In the past 18 months, I have never seen so much activity,” says Bailey. “Companies come to us looking for office space, as well as technology firms, back-office support, and some manufacturing.”

These initiatives on the local and regional levels are filtering up to the national and global scene thanks in large part to NASCO’s presence. The capacity and facility with which it has integrated all levels of government and private sector interests has been a key to its success.

“The internal culture of NASCO supports an attitude of respect for the care and nurture of valuable, unique, and innovative ideas. These bubble up easier in the NASCO environment, as opposed to public bureaucracies or tough private sector environments where such ideas can get short shrift,” says Melvin.

NASCO’s ideology is also one of inclusion, encouraging trade partnerships across the continent to interact with each other.

“Our vision is corridor-based, yes, but not corridordefined. NASCO hopes to serve as a model for all other corridors. Goods will come from every direction and move all across North America, which makes it important to work with others outside the NASCO corridor,” adds Melvin.

Mexico Recognizes NASCO

Not surprisingly, NASCO’s mission is crossing borders and reaching big government in a profound way. The Mexican government has recognized NASCO and its Mexico Committee — a group of public and private sector interests in Mexico dedicated to growing the country’s transportation capabilities — as an integral part of developing a national multimodal strategy.

Recently the government received the Mexico Committee as a full member on its advisory board for studying the country’s multimodal strategy — a report that will identify key corridors within Mexico for investment.

NASCO is also in the process of outlining a memorandum of understanding with the Mexico House Transportation Committee to develop guidelines and legislation for growing its multimodal corridors.

The Canadian government has been equally receptive. In October, Canada’s New Government and the Province of Manitoba proposed a strategic infrastructure project under the Asia-Pacific Gateway and Corridor Initiative to invest up to $21 million for the construction of an interchange of the TransCanada and Yellowhead highways and of a road/rail grade separation at the Canadian National main line.

“We believe NASCO will continue to play a great role in helping the local, state/provincial, national governments and private sectors develop a strategy for future investments,” says Melvin.

“NASCO will continue to serve as a transnational alliance with committed members working together to encourage, accept, nurture, and test new ideas and to fill and cover the many gaps that exist between public efforts and the missions and highly specialized needs of the private sector.”